Thunderbird
Park, 1978. Andrew Niemann photograph.
RBCM PN 14072. |
Gitxsan Pole, 1954
Carvers: Mungo Martin, David Martin, Henry Hunt and Tony Hunt
Based on: Gitxsan Memorial Pole
This pole is a version of a pole
called Great Protruding (Being) from the Lake that was raised jointly
by two chiefs, Tu’pesu
and Wawralaw, in 1855 or 1885 at Gitseguekla (Skeena Crossing). The
name refers to the history that is depicted on the pole. The original
pole was acquired by the provincial museum in 1953 (RBCM 15610 a-c).
It was cut into three sections for removal and the plain shaft above
the Hanging Frog figure was not included. For this replica version,
Mungo Martin and his colleagues could refer to a number of photographs
taken of the pole standing at Gitanyow. The Kwakwaka’wakw
carvers worked in the distinctive Gitxsan style.
RBCM 20124.
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Thunderbird
Park, 1978.
Andrew Niemann photograph.
RBCM PN 14072. |
Great Protruding (Being)
from the Lake wearing headgear called the Brave’s Helmet, with
Real Kingfishers on either side.
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Uncarved length of pole. |
Hanging Frog, a crest that refers
to the history of Neegyamks, a chief’s daughter who disappeared one night. After
two years, frogs appeared in the chief’s doorway and led the
people to a nearby lake. The lake was drained and a large number of
frogs took flight. Neegyamks died and her father killed a large
frog and took it for a crest. |
Reflections in the Water, a crest derived from the legend of a
woman who, when crossing a lake on a raft, saw faces of children
in the water. Her family also saw the faces and composed a song to
commemorate the adoption of the reflections (or shadows) as a crest.
The woman and the children she saw in the water are shown on the
pole.
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Gitsequkla
1946. T. W. S. Parsons photograph.
RBCM PN 3814-b.
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Gitsequkla.
Mogensen photograph.
RBCM PN 11996.
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Thunderbird
Park, 1957. BC Government photograph.
BC Archives I-21002. |
Thunderbird
Park, 1954. BC Government photograph.
BC Archives I-26973.
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