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Nuxalk House Frontal PoleThunderbird Park. RBCM PN 17599.

Nuxalk House Frontal Pole, 19th century
Carver: Skyuswalus

This pole stood in front of a house in the Nuxalk community of Talio on South Bentinck Arm. People entered the house through the door at the bottom of the pole. Charles F. Newcombe purchased the pole at Talio in 1913 and recorded that it had been carved by Skyuswalus of Talio. The figures on the pole refer to the family histories of its owner, Chief Hemas. Before it was erected in Thunderbird Park in 1941, the pole was repainted and, at some time in its history, the original beak of the Raven may have been replaced. The pole is now exhibited behind glass near the east entrance to the museum.
RBCM 2308.



Beaver HeadThunderbird Park. RBCM PN 17599.


Eagles with outstretched wings flank the head of a Beaver at the top of the pole. The feathers of Raven, the main figure on the pole, can be seen above them.

Raven, with a large open beak, is the main figure.

Design on Raven’s body Thunderbird Park. RBCM PN 17599.
The design on Raven’s body depicts the Beaver’s body and tail (shown with a face in the centre and a star-like form at the end), and six profile heads. The upper heads may represent Eagles. In one interpretation, the lower figures represent Wolf, a crest acquired by Hemas’ family through marriage. Parts of the Wolf image were cut away when the curved door at the bottom of the pole was enlarged.

Nuxalk House Frontal Pole in situ -TalioTalio, 1913. Charles F. Newcombe photograph. RBCM PN 10978.

Close up of Nuxalk House Frontal Pole in situ - TalioTalio, 1913. Charles F. Newcombe photograph. RBCM PN 10978.

Side view of Nuxalk House Frontal Pole in situ - TalioTalio, 1913. Charles F. Newcombe photograph. RBCM PN 7174.
Nuxalk House Frontal Pole in Royal BC MuseumFrontal pole in Glass House, 2006. RBCM

Close up of the head of the BeaverFrontal pole in Glass House, 2006. RBCM

Close up of the design on Raven’s bodyFrontal pole in Glass House, 2006. RBCM

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